What is the primary role of a notary public?

The primary role of a notary public centers on verifying identities and witnessing signatures. This task is crucial in preventing fraud and ensuring that the individuals involved in the signing process are who they claim to be. By confirming the identity of the signers and ensuring they understand the documents they are signing, notaries help to authenticate transactions and legal agreements.

This function promotes trust in official documents, as the notary's stamp and signature verify not only the identity of the signers but also the integrity of the process. In a sense, the notary acts as an impartial witness, contributing to the integrity of the legal framework within which these documents operate.

In contrast, the other options highlight activities that are typically beyond the scope of a notary's responsibilities. Drafting legal documents, ensuring compliance with the law, and providing legal advice pertain to the skills and services rendered by attorneys, not notaries. Notaries focus solely on witnessing and authentication, which is a vital part of the legal process, but does not extend into areas involving legal counsel or document preparation.